Idiopathic Scoliosis
Idiopathic Scoliosis
Idiopathic scoliosis is the most common form of scoliosis and is encountered mainly in adolescents. Screening for idiopathic scoliosis is routinely done in elementary schools by medical professionals using the Adam’s forward bend test, and if found to be abnormal, followed by referral to a physician for imaging and further evaluation. Growth spurts encountered in puberty often cause progression of the abnormal curvature. Treatment of scoliosis is necessary more often in girls than boys, as their spinal curvature is more likely to progress. Treatments include bracing and possible surgery to reduce the spinal curvature.